NEWS CENTER
導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)(hua)環(huan)(huan)是(shi)把電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流或者信號從設備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)端傳輸到固(gu)定(ding)端的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)機電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝置，它可以連(lian)接需(xu)要旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)機電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統中的(de)(de)(de)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)和靜(jing)止的(de)(de)(de)設備(bei)并能(neng)360度無(wu)限制旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)傳輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流和信號的(de)(de)(de)關鍵裝置，導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)(hua)環(huan)(huan)可稱為旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)連(lian)接器、換向器、集電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)環(huan)(huan)、匯流環(huan)(huan)等(deng)等(deng)。導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)(hua)環(huan)(huan)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)款特殊定(ding)制的(de)(de)(de)產品，很(hen)少有客(ke)戶能(neng)用到標準的(de)(de)(de)產品，因(yin)為每個行(xing)業的(de)(de)(de)機械設備(bei)不(bu)同，參數不(bu)一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)，所需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)(hua)環(huan)(huan)也不(bu)一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)，但是(shi)我(wo)們可以按照分類了解(jie)到我(wo)們所需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)(hua)環(huan)(huan)到底(di)屬于哪種(zhong)？
首先(xian)從(cong)結構上(shang)來看，導電(dian)滑環(huan)(huan)主要(yao)有法(fa)蘭式(shi)(shi)、空心(xin)軸(zhou)式(shi)(shi)、盤式(shi)(shi)、圓(yuan)(yuan)柱式(shi)(shi)和(he)分(fen)體(ti)式(shi)(shi)，其中法(fa)蘭式(shi)(shi)滑環(huan)(huan)可以做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)分(fen)體(ti)式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)也(ye)可以做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)圓(yuan)(yuan)柱式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，空心(xin)軸(zhou)式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)滑環(huan)(huan)（也(ye)稱為(wei)過孔滑環(huan)(huan)）因客戶所(suo)需安裝的(de)(de)(de)(de)空間而異也(ye)可以做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)盤式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)和(he)圓(yuan)(yuan)柱式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，還可以做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)分(fen)體(ti)式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。但(dan)是大部分(fen)用戶所(suo)用到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)都是圓(yuan)(yuan)柱型的(de)(de)(de)(de)空心(xin)軸(zhou)滑環(huan)(huan)，除非特殊的(de)(de)(de)(de)工作環(huan)(huan)境(jing)比(bi)如(ru)旋(xuan)轉門、電(dian)纜卷線(xian)筒等對(dui)滑環(huan)(huan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)高度有很(hen)嚴格的(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)，才會用到(dao)盤式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)導電(dian)滑環(huan)(huan)，盤式(shi)(shi)滑環(huan)(huan)也(ye)可以稱為(wei)徑向(xiang)(xiang)滑環(huan)(huan)，它的(de)(de)(de)(de)環(huan)(huan)路(lu)是由徑向(xiang)(xiang)散(san)開的(de)(de)(de)(de)，所(suo)以一般外徑跟(gen)通路(lu)數和(he)電(dian)流成(cheng)正比(bi)，但(dan)是高度很(hen)矮(ai)。
其(qi)次(ci)從(cong)傳輸(shu)介質上(shang)來(lai)看，我(wo)們(men)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)把滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)單純(chun)地分(fen)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)、信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)、氣滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)、液(ye)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)和氣、液(ye)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)組(zu)合滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)。其(qi)中電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)按電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)大小可(ke)(ke)(ke)分(fen)為弱(ruo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)和大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)；氣液(ye)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)組(zu)合滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是氣和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)合，或者氣和液(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)合，有(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)能是液(ye)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)合，還可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是三者組(zu)合，具體因客(ke)戶(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)需求(qiu)而(er)異(yi)；信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)按信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不同可(ke)(ke)(ke)分(fen)為普(pu)通的(de)(de)(de)(de)開關(guan)控(kong)制信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)、工業(ye)以(yi)太網信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)、USB2.0或3.0信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)、伺服編碼器(qi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)、熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)偶信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)、熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)、光(guang)纖信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)(hao)等(deng)等(deng)；另外按傳輸(shu)介質來(lai)看還有(you)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)是水(shui)(shui)銀(yin)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)，這種(zhong)(zhong)是以(yi)液(ye)態(tai)水(shui)(shui)銀(yin)為導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)介質的(de)(de)(de)(de)，將(jiang)固定端和旋轉端集成在(zai)一(yi)起的(de)(de)(de)(de)，不需要(yao)摩擦接(jie)觸(chu)而(er)傳輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)，但是水(shui)(shui)銀(yin)滑(hua)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)有(you)一(yi)個(ge)很大的(de)(de)(de)(de)缺點就是，水(shui)(shui)銀(yin)不環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保且容(rong)易揮發(fa)，使用時間(jian)短。
從應用范圍來分類(lei)，導電滑(hua)環(huan)主要有工(gong)業(ye)滑(hua)環(huan)、醫(yi)療滑(hua)環(huan)、風電滑(hua)環(huan)、軍(jun)(jun)(jun)工(gong)滑(hua)環(huan)等(deng)。工(gong)業(ye)滑(hua)環(huan)一般是用于各行各業(ye)工(gong)廠里的所有設備，包括電纜(lan)卷線(xian)筒(tong)、包裝機械(xie)、機器人手臂、挖掘機械(xie)、工(gong)業(ye)自(zi)動化設備等(deng)；醫(yi)療滑(hua)環(huan)主要是用于醫(yi)療行業(ye)的手術燈、無(wu)影手、CT機等(deng)機械(xie)設備；風電滑(hua)環(huan)主要是用于風力發電、因其傳輸的電流(liu)大(da)，體積也相應的大(da)；軍(jun)(jun)(jun)工(gong)滑(hua)環(huan)一般是用于航空航天、軍(jun)(jun)(jun)用雷達、衛星(xing)、安防武器等(deng)精(jing)密設備中。