NEWS CENTER
精密(mi)機(ji)械零部件加(jia)工在進行設計的過程中不僅要滿足其使用要求,即具備其所要求的工作的能力,在進行操作的過程中同時還應當滿足生產要求,精密機械零部件加工在進行設計的過程中便于加工而加工費用很低,這樣的零件在一定程度上就會被稱為具有良好的工藝性。
精密機械(xie)零部件加工工藝性(xing)的基本要求
1. 毛坯(pi)在(zai)進(jin)行選擇(ze)的過程中,需要采用(yong)其合理額機械制造(zao)中的毛坯(pi)制備方法,在(zai)進(jin)行操作時會直接利用(yong)其型(xing)材、鑄造(zao)、鍛造(zao)、焊接以及沖壓等方法,在(zai)進(jin)行使用(yong)時其毛坯(pi)的選擇(ze)和具體的生產(chan)技術條件(jian)是(shi)有(you)關的,一般情況下取決(jue)于生產(chan)批量以及才能性(xing)能和加工可能性(xing)等。
2. 精密機械零部件加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)結構在進(jin)行設計的(de)(de)過程中是非常的(de)(de)簡單的(de)(de),在進(jin)行操作時(shi)主要是采用最(zui)(zui)簡單的(de)(de)表面以及組(zu)合(he),在一定程度上同時(shi)還(huan)應當盡(jin)量(liang)使用加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)表面的(de)(de)數目最(zui)(zui)少和加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)面積(ji)比較小。
3. 精密機械零部件(jian)(jian)加工(gong)規定(ding)適當的(de)(de)(de)制造精度(du)和表(biao)面粗糙度(du)的(de)(de)(de)零件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)急啊佛(fo)那個費用會隨著(zhu)其精度(du)的(de)(de)(de)提高(gao)而增(zeng)加,在(zai)(zai)進(jin)行操(cao)作(zuo)時在(zai)(zai)精度(du)較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)情況下,這樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)加極為顯(xian)著(zhu),因此(ci),在(zai)(zai)沒有(you)充分根據時,不(bu)應當追求高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)精度(du)。同理,零件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面粗糙度(du)也應當根據配合表(biao)面的(de)(de)(de)實際需(xu)要(yao),作(zuo)出(chu)適當的(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)。
4. 精密(mi)機(ji)械零部件(jian)加(jia)工在一(yi)定程度時其設計出工藝(yi)性良好的零件(jian),在進行設計的過程中就(jiu)必須(xu)要和(he)工藝(yi)技術員工相結合并善(shan)于向他們學(xue)習,此(ci)外,在金屬(shu)工藝(yi)學(xue)課程和(he)手冊(ce)中也都提供了一(yi)些(xie)有(you)關工藝(yi)性的基本知識,可供參考。
精密機械零部(bu)件加工的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗糙度(du)在一(yi)定程度(du)上可以(yi)有效的(de)(de)反應其零件表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)的(de)(de)微(wei)觀(guan)幾何形狀的(de)(de)誤差的(de)(de)一(yi)個非(fei)常重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)技術指標,在進行使用時這是檢驗零件表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)質量的(de)(de)主要(yao)依據。
In the process of design, precision mechanical parts processing should not only satisfy its use requirements, that is to say, have the ability to work as required, but also meet the production requirements in the process of operation. Precision mechanical parts processing is easy to process and the processing cost is very low in the process of design. Such parts will be called good work to a certain extent. Artistic quality.
Basic Requirements for Processing Technology of Precision Machinery Parts
1. In the process of choosing the blank, it is necessary to adopt the method of preparing the blank in the reasonable amount of mechanical manufacturing. In the process of operation, the methods of profile, casting, forging, welding and stamping are directly used. The selection of the blank and the specific production technical conditions are related, generally depending on the production batch and the capability, performance and processing possibilities. And so on.
2. The structure of precision machine parts processing is very simple in the process of design. The simplest surface and combination are mainly used in operation. To a certain extent, the least number of machined surfaces and the smallest processing area should also be used as far as possible.
3. Precision mechanical parts processing stipulates that the urgency of parts with appropriate manufacturing accuracy and surface roughness will increase with the improvement of their accuracy. In the case of higher accuracy in operation, such an increase is extremely significant. Therefore, high accuracy should not be pursued without sufficient basis. Similarly, the surface roughness of the parts should be regulated according to the actual needs of the matching surface.
4. Precision mechanical parts processing to a certain extent when they design good parts, in the process of design must be combined with process technicians and good at learning from them, in addition, in the course of metal technology and manuals also provide some basic knowledge about process, for reference.
To a certain extent, the surface roughness of precision mechanical parts can effectively reflect the errors of their surface micro-geometry. It is a very important technical index to test the surface quality of parts when it is used